What is Infertility?
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Causes of Infertility: Female Factors
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- Anovulation (Absence of Ovulation)
- Hormonal Imbalances
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
- Uterine Fibroids
- Endometriosis
- Adenomyosis
- Lifestyle
- Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR)
- Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
- Tubal Blockages (e.g., hydrosalpinx)
- Asherman’s Syndrome (Intrauterine Adhesions)
- Congenital Uterine
- Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI)
- Luteal Phase Defect
- Cervical Factors
- Genetic Conditions
- Autoimmune


Causes of Infertility: Male Factors
- Low Sperm Count (Oligospermia)
- Poor Sperm Motility (Asthenospermia)
- Abnormal Sperm Morphology (Teratozoospermia)
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Varicocele
- Infections
- Premature Ejaculation
- Hormonal Imbalances
- Absence of Sperm (Azoospermia)
- Lifestyle Factors
- Exposure to Environmental Toxins
- Genetic Disorders
- Obstructive Disorders
- Cryptorchidism (Undescended Testes)
- Retrograde Ejaculation
- Testicular Torsion
- Anti-Sperm Antibodies
- Malignancy
- Idiopathic
Causes of Infertility: Diagnostic

Hormonal assessments

Ultrasound evaluations

Semen analysis

Genetic testing

